Updated for 2026

New Hampshire NH DMV (New Hampshire Division of Motor Vehicles)

Comprehensive study guide for the 2026 driver's knowledge exam. Everything you need to know about laws, fees, and requirements.

Total Questions

40

Passing Score

32

Standard Fee

$50.00 (Operator License) / $10.00 (Duplicate/update)

Testing System

touchscreen computer (Strict 40-minute time limit)

Critical Failure Factors

A primary reason for failure in New Hampshire is the strict 40-minute time limit (1 minute per question), causing anxiety. Additionally, many fail due to confusion over the unique seat belt law (mandatory for under 18, optional for adults) and the specific passenger restrictions for Youth Operators.

Legal Statutes & Driving Codes

New Hampshire traffic laws are enforced under the Revised Statutes Annotated (RSA) and reflect the state's 'Live Free or Die' motto, specifically regarding safety equipment. Uniquely in the United States, New Hampshire does not have a mandatory seat belt law for adults (RSA 265:107-a). However, wearing a seat belt is strictly mandatory for anyone under the age of 18. This distinction is a frequent test trap; drivers must know that while they might not legally be ticketed for not wearing one (if over 18), they are legally responsible for ensuring all minor passengers are buckled. Another critical statute is 'Jessica's Law' (RSA 265:79-b). Enacted after a tragic accident where ice flew off a truck and killed a motorist, this law mandates that all drivers must remove all snow and ice from their entire vehicle (including the roof and hood) before driving. Failure to do so is considered negligent driving and carries fines of $250 to $500 for a first offense, even if no accident occurs. For young drivers, New Hampshire issues a 'Youth Operator License' to anyone under 21. This license is vertical rather than horizontal. The restrictions are rigorous: for the first 6 months, a Youth Operator cannot drive between 1:00 AM and 4:00 AM and cannot transport more than one non-family member under the age of 25. Additionally, New Hampshire does not issue a physical 'Learner's Permit' card. Instead, a person who is at least 15½ years old may practice driving on public roads as long as they carry proof of age and are accompanied by a licensed driver over 25. The 'Move Over Law' (RSA 265:37-a) requires drivers to vacate the lane adjacent to any stationary emergency or maintenance vehicle displaying blue, red, or amber lights. If changing lanes is impossible, you must slow down significantly. Finally, regarding alcohol, New Hampshire is a strict 'Zero Tolerance' state for drivers under 21 (0.02% BAC limit), while the limit for adults is 0.08%.

Statistical Realities

Driving in New Hampshire requires dealing with specific environmental hazards in the 'Granite State', particularly regarding wildlife and winter terrain. The most dangerous animal on NH roads is the moose. Weighing up to 1,200 pounds and standing 6 feet tall at the shoulder, moose are dark brown and blend into the night. Crucially, their eyes are too high to reflect low-beam headlights effectively, making them nearly invisible until impact. The manual teaches that if a collision is unavoidable, you should brake hard but try not to swerve violently, as moose collisions often crush the roof of the car while swerving leads to tree impacts. This danger is most prevalent in the White Mountains and North Country. Another unique fact about the NH test is the time constraint: you have 40 minutes to answer 40 questions. This 1-minute-per-question pace is faster than many states and tests your ability to read and react quickly. A confusing aspect for newcomers is New Hampshire's insurance laws. Unlike states like NY or MA, New Hampshire does not strictly mandate auto insurance for all drivers (Title XXI). However, if you are involved in an accident or convicted of certain offenses (DWI, leaving the scene), you are required to file 'Proof of Financial Responsibility' (SR-22) for three years. Driving without this proof when required results in license suspension. Drivers must also be aware of the 'Basic Rule' for speed: even if the posted limit is 55 mph, you are legally required to drive slower if weather conditions (snow, ice, fog) make the posted speed unsafe. Driving 55 mph in a snowstorm is a ticketable offense. Additionally, NH has strictly enforced laws regarding stopping for school buses; you must stop at least 25 feet away from a bus with flashing red lights. The only exception is on a divided highway with a physical barrier. Finally, be aware that New Hampshire uses a 'Demerit Point System'. For drivers under 21, accumulating just 9 points in one year results in a license suspension of up to 3 months. Speeding 15 mph over the limit can carry 4 points, meaning two tickets could cost a teen their license.